{"id":1682,"date":"2025-01-10T21:17:33","date_gmt":"2025-01-10T13:17:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/?p=1682"},"modified":"2025-01-10T21:19:11","modified_gmt":"2025-01-10T13:19:11","slug":"yangin-onleme-ve-patlama-onleme-arasinda-nasil-ayrim-yapilir-farklar-nelerdi%cc%87r","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/isik\/yangin-onleme-ve-patlama-onleme-arasinda-nasil-ayrim-yapilir-farklar-nelerdi%cc%87r\/","title":{"rendered":"Yang\u0131n \u00f6nleme ve patlama \u00f6nleme aras\u0131nda nas\u0131l ayr\u0131m yap\u0131l\u0131r? Aralar\u0131ndaki farklar nelerdir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bir e\u015fyan\u0131n kolayca zarar g\u00f6rmemesini sa\u011flamak \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Ancak bir nesne bir patlaman\u0131n i\u00e7 kuvvetine kar\u015f\u0131 koyabilir mi? \u0130\u015fte burada patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 veya alev ge\u00e7irmez kavram\u0131 devreye giriyor. Bu bir soruyu g\u00fcndeme getiriyor: Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ve yanmaz aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir? \u0130\u015fte hat\u0131rlanmas\u0131 gerekenler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Alev ge\u00e7irmez<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u201cAleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131\u201d terimi \u00e7o\u011funlukla Avrupa'da kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Genel olarak, sadece IEC y\u00f6nergelerine uygun olarak uluslararas\u0131 kullan\u0131m i\u00e7in tehlikeli maddelerin alan sistemi sertifikasyonunu kapsar. Ya da Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri veya Kanada'da kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere bir ABD belgelendirme kurulu\u015fu taraf\u0131ndan belgelendirilir. Bu aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler genellikle bir b\u00f6lge sistemi ile belgelendirme i\u00e7in uygundur. Ayr\u0131ca, aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 standartlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilirsiniz.
IEC 60079-1, ex - db i\u015faretlemesi i\u00e7in teknik gerekliliklere odaklanan ve IEC'nin aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k sertifikasyonuna yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan bir standartt\u0131r. UL 60079-1 ba\u015fka bir standartt\u0131r, ancak b\u00f6lge bazl\u0131 sertifikasyon gerektiren \u00fcr\u00fcnlere odaklan\u0131r ve yaln\u0131zca Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri'nde kullan\u0131m i\u00e7indir. CSA C22.2 No. 60079-1 bir \u00f6ncekine benzer, ancak yaln\u0131zca Kanada'da uygulanabilir.
Bu b\u00f6lgelendirme y\u00f6ntemine g\u00f6re gaz gruplar\u0131 IIA, IIB ve IIC olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131labilir. IIC grubundaki gazlar en yan\u0131c\u0131 olanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler hakk\u0131nda konu\u015ftu\u011fumuzda, bu esas olarak Kuzey Amerika sertifikasyon kurulu\u015flar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan onaylanan \u00fcr\u00fcnlere odaklan\u0131r. Bunlar bir kategori\/b\u00f6l\u00fcm sistemi kullan\u0131rlar ve yaln\u0131zca Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri'nde kullan\u0131lan \u00f6\u011felere odaklan\u0131rlar. Herhangi bir sertifikal\u0131 sistemi tehlikeli bir yere kurdu\u011funuzda, kendi kategorisine ve b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne sahip olabilir. S\u0131n\u0131f I ve B\u00f6l\u00fcm I'e sahip olanlar patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 koruma teknolojisinin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kuzey Amerika standartlar\u0131n\u0131n ANSI, FM, UL ve CSA taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturuldu\u011funu fark edeceksiniz. S\u0131n\u0131f I ve B\u00f6l\u00fcm elde etmek i\u00e7in bu, Kanada CSA C22.2 No. 30 veya Amerikan UL 1203 standartlar\u0131na uyman\u0131z gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli husus da Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri'ndeki t\u00fcm elektrikli \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00f6zel genel g\u00fcvenlik standartlar\u0131na uygun olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fidir. Yurt i\u00e7inde tehlikeli konum sertifikas\u0131 almak istiyorsan\u0131z, bu \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6rlerden biridir. D en az yan\u0131c\u0131 ve A en yan\u0131c\u0131 olmak \u00fczere A'dan D'ye kadar farkl\u0131 gaz gruplar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015facaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler ile aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler aras\u0131ndaki farklar nelerdir?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u015eartname protokol\u00fc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler ile aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler aras\u0131ndaki temel farklardan biri, farkl\u0131 protokolleri takip etmeleridir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler NEC protokol\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak, alev ge\u00e7irmez sistemler IEC protokol\u00fc kapsam\u0131ndad\u0131r. Avrupa Birli\u011fi'nde yanmaz sistemler kullan\u0131l\u0131rken, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri'nde patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler daha yayg\u0131nd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Test parametreleri<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ve aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler aras\u0131ndaki bir di\u011fer fark da test parametrelerinde yatmaktad\u0131r. Genel olarak, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemlerin gaz patlama bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rt kat\u0131na kadar dayanabildi\u011fi bilinmektedir. \u00d6te yandan, aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler genellikle a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve di\u011fer ko\u015fullar i\u00e7in test edilir. Test ettikleri bas\u0131n\u00e7 normal bas\u0131nc\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,5 kat\u0131d\u0131r, nadiren bas\u0131n\u00e7 testinin d\u00f6rt kat\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u015faretler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 i\u015faretler, s\u0131n\u0131f, b\u00f6l\u00fcm ve gruba odaklanan Amerikan standartlar\u0131na uygundur. Her i\u015faretin, cihaz\u0131n t-s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 ve ayn\u0131 zamanda gaz\u0131n yan\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi i\u00e7in bir i\u015flevi vard\u0131r. \u0130\u015faretlemenin sonunda, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bir y\u00f6ntem kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6steren XP alacaks\u0131n\u0131z.
Alev ge\u00e7irmez i\u015faretler ise konuma ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak alan sistemi sertifikasyonunun gerekliliklerine uygundur. EX tehlikeli konumu g\u00f6sterirken DB yang\u0131ndan korunmaya odaklan\u0131r. Ard\u0131ndan gaz grubunu g\u00f6steren IIC gelir. Son olarak, T1'den T6'ya kadar s\u0131cakl\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na sahip olacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koruma Kapaklar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ve aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemlerin muhafazalar\u0131n\u0131n genellikle mafsall\u0131 veya di\u015fli muhafazalara ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funu veya aktif olarak c\u0131vatal\u0131 oldu\u011funu unutmamak \u00f6nemlidir. Baz\u0131 aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 muhafazalar \u00f6zel aletlere dayan\u0131r ve bunlar\u0131 do\u011fru \u015fekilde s\u00f6kmek i\u00e7in bu aletleri kullanmaya ba\u015flamal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Bu, herhangi bir yeri delebilece\u011finiz bir muhafaza de\u011fildir. Fabrikada delmeniz gerekirken, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 muhafazalar sahada delinebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cPatlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131\u201d ve \u201caleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131\u201d terimleri birbirinin yerine kullan\u0131labilir mi?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Alev ge\u00e7irmezli\u011fin patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bir\u00e7ok teknolojiden biri oldu\u011fu iyi bilinmektedir. Bilinen \u00e7e\u015fitli tehlikeli alanlarda motorlarda, JB'lerde ve bir\u00e7ok ayd\u0131nlatma armat\u00fcr\u00fcnde kullan\u0131labilir. IEC, koruyucu ekipman\u0131 sertifikaland\u0131ran kurulu\u015ftur. Genel olarak, aleve veya patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sertifika almak i\u00e7in, t\u00fcm patlama reaksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilecek bir muhafazaya sahip olman\u0131z gerekir. En \u00f6nemlisi, bu koruyucu cihaz\u0131n sertifikal\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ok sorunlu olabilecek bozulma veya y\u0131rt\u0131lma yoluyla yay\u0131lan bas\u0131n\u00e7larla u\u011fra\u015fmak zorunda kalmadan t\u00fcm bas\u0131n\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7ermesi gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Baz\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck farkl\u0131l\u0131klar olsa da bu iki terim birbirinin yerine kullan\u0131labilir. \u00d6zellikle co\u011frafi konum ve yerel standartlar genellikle bu terimlerden birini kullanman\u0131z\u0131 gerektirir. Bu t\u00fcr bir muhafaza kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, her zaman \u0131s\u0131ya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olduklar\u0131ndan ve bir patlama s\u0131ras\u0131nda meydana gelebilecek her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tehlikeye kar\u015f\u0131 iyi bir koruma sa\u011flayabileceklerinden emin olmak istersiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ve aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler aras\u0131ndaki temel farklar<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Daha \u00f6nce de belirtti\u011fimiz gibi, aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in \u00fcretici taraf\u0131ndan delinmeleri gerekir. Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler yerinde delinebilir. Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemlerin yap\u0131s\u0131 daha a\u011f\u0131rken, aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler \u00e7ok daha hafiftir. Her ikisinin de ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 d\u00fcz veya di\u015fli olabilir, ancak patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler i\u00e7in t\u0131rt\u0131kl\u0131 olabilirken, aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler i\u00e7in musluk \u015feklinde olabilirler. Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler i\u00e7in termal y\u00fckselme dikkate al\u0131nmaz, ancak aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler i\u00e7in genel i\u00e7 bile\u015fenler i\u00e7in s\u0131n\u0131rlay\u0131c\u0131 bir fakt\u00f6r olabilir. Kablolama \u00e7at\u0131lar i\u00e7in durum tam tersidir; patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir tasar\u0131m y\u00f6ntemidir, ancak aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 sistemler i\u00e7in o kadar \u00f6nemli de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sonu\u00e7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Yerel y\u00f6nergelere ve gereksinimlere uygunlu\u011fu sa\u011flamak istiyorsan\u0131z, kendinden emniyetli bir sistemin ne oldu\u011funu anlamak \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Bulundu\u011funuz yere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 veya kendinden emniyetli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler kullanman\u0131z gerekir. Bununla birlikte, her ikisi de \u00e7ok benzerdir, ancak patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bir sistemin y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7 testi veya termal y\u00fckselmesinin dikkate al\u0131nmamas\u0131 gibi baz\u0131 ince farkl\u0131l\u0131klar vard\u0131r, ancak bunlar kendinden g\u00fcvenli bir sistem i\u00e7in temel fakt\u00f6rlerdir. Bu farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 anlad\u0131ktan sonra, b\u00f6yle bir sistemin ne oldu\u011funu ve yerel ve i\u015flevsel fakt\u00f6rlere g\u00f6re hangisinin ideal oldu\u011funu do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde belirlemek daha kolay olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amasly Lighting, tehlikeli alanlardaki ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in ba\u011flant\u0131 kutular\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli Ex \u201cd\u201d patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ve aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler sunmaktad\u0131r. Bir soru\u015fturma g\u00f6ndermek i\u00e7in ileti\u015fim sayfam\u0131z\u0131 ziyaret edebilir veya sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ve aleve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi edinmek i\u00e7in +86 13732643699 adresinden bizi arayabilirsiniz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

It is very important to ensure that an item is not easily damaged. But can an object resist the internal force of an explosion? This is where the concept of explosion-proof or flameproof comes into play. This brings up a question: What is the difference between explosion-proof and fireproof? Here are the things to remember. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1682","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-light"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Joe","author_link":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/author\/jacklin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"It is very important to ensure that an item is not easily damaged. But can an object resist the internal force of an explosion? This is where the concept of explosion-proof or flameproof comes into play. This brings up a question: What is the difference between explosion-proof and fireproof? Here are the things to remember.…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1682","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1682"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1682\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1683,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1682\/revisions\/1683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1682"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1682"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1682"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}