{"id":4112,"date":"2025-07-11T22:42:31","date_gmt":"2025-07-11T14:42:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/?page_id=4112"},"modified":"2026-01-24T21:25:16","modified_gmt":"2026-01-24T13:25:16","slug":"soccer-stadium-lighting-solutions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/knowledge\/outdoor-light-knowledge\/soccer-stadium-lighting-solutions\/","title":{"rendered":"Futbol Stadyumu Ayd\u0131nlatma \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Futbol Stadyumu <\/strong>Ayd\u0131nlatma \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri: <\/strong>Bir K\u0131lavuz <\/strong>Se\u00e7me <\/strong>Futbol Stadyumlar\u0131 i\u00e7in LED Ayd\u0131nlatma<\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n
\"Soccer<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

 Futbol sahalar\u0131 i\u00e7in ayd\u0131nlatma, gece ma\u00e7lar\u0131nda kritik bir rol oynar. Seyircilerin deneyimi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ayd\u0131nlatma sisteminin konfig\u00fcrasyonuna ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Oyuncular i\u00e7in ise ayd\u0131nlatma, becerilerini tam olarak kullanabilmeleri i\u00e7in yeterli kapsama alan\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Futbol stadyumu ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131 son derece i\u015flevsel, teknik ve nispeten zor bir tasar\u0131md\u0131r. Sadece her seviyedeki futbol ma\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n standartlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamakla kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 televizyon yay\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n renk efektlerine de b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem verir. Yay\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn net ve canl\u0131, rengin do\u011fru olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in dikey ayd\u0131nlatma, ayd\u0131nlatma homojenli\u011fi, uzamsal \u00fc\u00e7 boyut hissi, \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n renk s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve renk olu\u015fturma indeksi vb. Bunlara kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen h\u00fck\u00fcmler vard\u0131r. Futbol sahas\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatma standartlar\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 seviyeleri de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterir. Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda bu bilgileri sizlerle payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0Ayd\u0131nlatma Standartlar\u0131 Futbol Stadyumu Ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131 <\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

 Futbol stadyumlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ayd\u0131nlatma standartlar\u0131, ayd\u0131nl\u0131k, homojenlik, parlama kontrol\u00fc, renk s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve di\u011fer hususlar\u0131 i\u00e7erecek \u015fekilde sporcular\u0131n, seyircilerin ve televizyon yay\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamal\u0131d\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da FIFA, CIE ve di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin ortak standartlar\u0131n\u0131n temel noktalar\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Ayd\u0131nlatma standard\u0131 (Lux)<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Ayd\u0131nlatma, ayd\u0131nlatma tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n temel bir g\u00f6stergesidir ve ma\u00e7\u0131n seviyesine ve kullan\u0131m\u0131na g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 seviyelere ayr\u0131l\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Antrenman\/amat\u00f6r ma\u00e7lar\u0131: 100-300 l\u00fcks<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Amat\u00f6r ligler\/alt seviye ma\u00e7lar: 300-500 l\u00fcks  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Profesyonel ma\u00e7lar (\u00f6rn. profesyonel ligler): 500-750 l\u00fcks  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Uluslararas\u0131 ma\u00e7lar (FIFA standard\u0131):  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 TV yay\u0131n\u0131 yok: en az 500 l\u00fcks (dikey ayd\u0131nlatma)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckl\u00fc televizyon yay\u0131n\u0131 (HDTV): ana kamera alan\u0131: \u22651400 l\u00fcks (yatay), \u22651000 l\u00fcks (dikey); t\u00fcm alan\u0131n ortalama yatay ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131: \u22651000 l\u00fcks<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 4K\/Ultra HD yay\u0131n: \u22652000 l\u00fcks (daha y\u00fcksek homojenlik gereklidir)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Tekd\u00fczelik<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 G\u00f6rsel konfor ve TV g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc kalitesi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in ayd\u0131nl\u0131k ve karanl\u0131k farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n:  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Yatay homojenlik (U\u2081= Emin\/Emax): \u22650,7 (FIFA \u22650,8 gerektirir)  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Dikey homojenlik: \u22650,6 (OB \u22650,7 gerektirir)  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Tekd\u00fczelik Gradyan\u0131 (UG): kom\u015fu alanlarda \u226420% varyasyon (stroboskopikli\u011fi \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Parlama kontrol\u00fc<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Parlama indeksi (GR): \u226450 (FIFA \u226435 \u00f6nerir), lamba g\u00f6lgeleme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, kurulum y\u00fcksekli\u011fi (genellikle \u226515 metre) ve \u0131\u015f\u0131k da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m tasar\u0131m\u0131 ile do\u011frudan parlamay\u0131 azalt\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Renksel geriverim ve renk s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Renk i\u015fleme indeksi (CRI): \u226580 (OB i\u00e7in \u226590); Renk s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (CCT): 4000K-6000K (do\u011fal renk \u00fcretimi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in n\u00f6tr beyazdan so\u011fuk beyaza)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Di\u011fer gereksinimler<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 I\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 tipi: LED tabanl\u0131 (enerji tasarruflu, kontrol edilebilir), fla\u015ftan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak gerekir (fla\u015f oran\u0131 <5%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Ayd\u0131nlatma seviyesi s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131: FIFA standard\u0131: VI (antrenman) ila I (uluslararas\u0131 yay\u0131n) olarak ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, her seviye farkl\u0131 bir ayd\u0131nlatmaya kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelir; EN 12193 (Avrupa): S\u0131n\u0131f I (uluslararas\u0131 ma\u00e7lar) ila S\u0131n\u0131f III (amat\u00f6r).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Acil durum ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131: g\u00fcvenlik tahliyesi gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in (\u226550 lux).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Mekan b\u00f6lgeleri i\u00e7in ayd\u0131nlatma<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Yar\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131: vurgulu ayd\u0131nlatma, e\u015fit kapsama.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Seyirci trib\u00fcn\u00fc: ayr\u0131 tasar\u0131m, oyun alan\u0131yla etkile\u015fimi \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in 100-200 l\u00fcks ayd\u0131nlatma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 \u00c7evresel alanlar: reklam panolar\u0131, kamera konumlar\u0131 gibi alanlar\u0131n ayd\u0131nlatma ile desteklenmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Uluslararas\u0131 Standart Referanslar\u0131<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 FIFA \u201cFutbol Stadyumlar\u0131\u201d: ayd\u0131nlatma parametrelerinin ve test y\u00f6ntemlerinin ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 spesifikasyonu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 CIE 169:2005: spor ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131 i\u00e7in teknik k\u0131lavuzlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 GB\/T 37633-2019 (\u00c7in): kapsaml\u0131 etkinlik derecelendirme standartlar\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0Futbol Stadyumu Ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131 <\/strong>Tasar\u0131m K\u0131lavuzlar\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

 Futbol sahas\u0131 boyutlar\u0131<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 \u00c7o\u011fu futbol sahas\u0131 105 metre uzunlu\u011funda ve 68 metre geni\u015fli\u011findedir. Ancak kullan\u0131ma ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak boyutlar biraz de\u011fi\u015febilir. Uzunluklar 90 metre ile 120 metre aras\u0131nda, geni\u015flikler ise 45 metre ile 90 metre aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0Futbol Stadyumu Ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong> Armat\u00fcr D\u00fczenlemesi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Tipik olarak, LED projekt\u00f6rler stadyum \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kenar\u0131ndaki yap\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131na monte edilir. Ancak baz\u0131 futbol stadyumlar\u0131nda armat\u00fcrler sahan\u0131n etraf\u0131ndaki elektrik direklerine\/direklere monte edilir. FIFA, bunun i\u00e7in oda kenar\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131, kale \u00e7izgisi arkas\u0131 armat\u00fcrleri, armat\u00fcr odak noktalar\u0131 ve lamba dire\u011fi konumlar\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 gereksinimler belirlemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0Futbol Stadyumu Ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong> Lamba dire\u011fi d\u00fczenleme y\u00f6ntemleri<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0D\u00f6rt k\u00f6\u015fe lambalar: <\/strong>Uygulanabilir sahne: Her t\u00fcrl\u00fc futbol stadyumuna, \u00f6zellikle TV yay\u0131n\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131 olan profesyonel mekanlara uygulanabilir. Yerle\u015fim gereksinimleri: Lamba dire\u011fi, oyuncunun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f hatt\u0131na m\u00fcdahale etmemesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in d\u00f6rt k\u00f6\u015fenin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenmelidir; TV yay\u0131n\u0131 yok, minimum yerle\u015fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in orta kenar \u00e7izgisinin 5 \u00b0 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ve alt \u00e7izginin 10 \u00b0 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda; <\/p>\n\n\n\n

TV yay\u0131n\u0131 oldu\u011funda, alt \u00e7izginin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki a\u00e7\u0131 15 \u00b0 'den az olmamal\u0131d\u0131r; lambalar ve fenerler 70 \u00b0 'den fazla projeksiyon a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olmamal\u0131, g\u00f6lgeleme a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 20 \u00b0' den b\u00fcy\u00fck olmal\u0131, \u00fcst \u0131\u015f\u0131k s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131n alt \u0131\u015f\u0131k s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 engellemesini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in montaj braketi 15 \u00b0 \u00f6ne e\u011filmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0Her iki tarafta d\u00fczenleme: hafif bant d\u00fczenlemesi: <\/strong>Trib\u00fcnl\u00fc futbol stadyumlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli olan \u0131\u015f\u0131k band\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla s\u00fcrekli veya par\u00e7al\u0131 olarak d\u00fczenlenir. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc olarak kale \u00e7izgisinin orta noktas\u0131 ile, en az 15 \u00b0 'lik her iki taraftaki alt \u00e7izgi ayd\u0131nlatma armat\u00fcrleri i\u00e7inde d\u00fczenlenemez, 20 \u00b0' lik d\u0131\u015fa do\u011fru a\u00e7\u0131dan sonra alt \u00e7izgi ve yatay d\u00fczlemle 45 \u00b0 'lik bir a\u00e7\u0131 i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirilemez; \u00e7ok kutuplu d\u00fczenleme: <\/strong>Genellikle do\u011fu ve bat\u0131 taraflar\u0131ndaki \u00e7ok kutuplu d\u00fczenleme alan\u0131nda, \u0131\u015f\u0131k direklerinin y\u00fcksekli\u011fi d\u00fczenlemenin d\u00f6rt k\u00f6\u015fesinden daha al\u00e7ak olabilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaleci ve h\u00fccum oyuncular\u0131 ile g\u00f6rsel etkile\u015fimi \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in, her iki taraftaki alt \u00e7izgi en az 10 \u00b0 a\u00e7\u0131yla lamba dire\u011fi i\u00e7inde d\u00fczenlenemez (televizyon yay\u0131n\u0131 oldu\u011funda 15 \u00b0).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Lamba dire\u011fi y\u00fcksekli\u011finin hesaplanmas\u0131<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Hesaplama form\u00fcl\u00fc: lamba dire\u011fi y\u00fcksekli\u011fi h = merkez noktadan lamba dire\u011fine mesafe d \u00d7 a\u00e7\u0131 tanjant tan\u00d8, burada \u00d8 \u2265 25 \u00b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Farkl\u0131 mekanlar i\u00e7in lamba dire\u011fi y\u00fcksekli\u011fi \u00f6nerileri:<\/strong><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

 5-a-side futbol sahas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Saha boyutu: uzunluk 25-42m, geni\u015flik 15-25m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Lamba dire\u011fi y\u00fcksekli\u011fi: genellikle 6-8 metre uygundur, \u00e7itin etraf\u0131ndaki futbol sahas\u0131 gibi insan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f hatt\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131na monte edilir, lamba dire\u011fi \u00e7itle birlikte monte edilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 7-a-side futbol sahas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Saha b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc: uzunluk 65-68m, geni\u015flik 45-48m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Lamba dire\u011finin y\u00fcksekli\u011fi: 12-18 metre ortak y\u00fckseklik, alan\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ve ayd\u0131nlatman\u0131n ayarlanmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 11-a-side futbol sahas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Saha boyutu: uzunluk 90-120m, geni\u015flik 45-90m; uluslararas\u0131 ma\u00e7 standart boyutu uzunluk 105-110m, geni\u015flik 68-75m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Lamba dire\u011fi y\u00fcksekli\u011fi: ortak y\u00fckseklik 15-25m'dir, ko\u015fu parkurlu standart stadyum i\u00e7in y\u00fckseklik 35m veya 40m'ye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Lamba se\u00e7imi<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 I\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla parlama \u00f6nleyici, parlamayan ve net yans\u0131ma \u00f6zelliklerine sahip LED parlama \u00f6nleyici lambalar\u0131 benimser. Entegre d\u00fcz \u0131\u015f\u0131k yayan lambalar\u0131 ve fenerleri benimseyin, \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fc lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin y\u00fcksekli\u011fine, lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin yo\u011funlu\u011funa ve 200W-400W LED lambalar ve fenerler gibi \u0131\u015f\u0131k talebine g\u00f6re se\u00e7ilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 G\u00fcvenlik gereksinimleri<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Oyuncular\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in stadyum \u00e7evresinin 5 metre d\u0131\u015f\u0131na herhangi bir ayd\u0131nlatma tesisi ve bina kurulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. I\u015f\u0131k dire\u011finin \u00f6nceden g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n tasar\u0131m\u0131, \u0131\u015f\u0131k dire\u011finin stabilitesini ve r\u00fczgar direncini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in bilimsel ve makul olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Gruplama kontrol\u00fc<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Farkl\u0131 oyun seviyelerine g\u00f6re, \u0131\u015f\u0131klar farkl\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatma gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in gruplar halinde kontrol edilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

 Tekd\u00fczelik<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Ayd\u0131nlatma sisteminin kilit unsurlar\u0131ndan biri, futbol sahas\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm referans d\u00fczlemlerinde ayd\u0131nlatman\u0131n tekd\u00fczeli\u011fidir. Ayd\u0131nlatma homojenli\u011fi, belirli bir referans d\u00fczlemindeki \u0131\u015f\u0131k da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n homojenlik derecesi olarak tan\u0131mlanabilir. Farkl\u0131 seviyelerdeki mekanlar i\u00e7in tekd\u00fczelik gereklilikleri Ayd\u0131nlatma Gereklilikleri Kriterleri b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde bulunabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Ayd\u0131nlatma homojenli\u011fi, belirli bir y\u00fczeydeki minimum ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ortalama ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa oran\u0131d\u0131r. De\u011fer ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck olursa, \u0131\u015f\u0131k da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 o kadar d\u00fczg\u00fcn ve g\u00f6rsel deneyim o kadar rahat olur. Deneyimler, tasar\u0131m s\u00fcreci s\u0131ras\u0131nda hesaplanan homojenlik de\u011ferinin iyi bir k\u0131lavuz oldu\u011funu, ancak genellikle ger\u00e7ek ayd\u0131nlatma sisteminin kurulumundan sonra \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen de\u011ferden daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle FIFA, tasar\u0131m s\u00fcrecinde hesaplanan ayd\u0131nl\u0131k homojenli\u011fi de\u011ferinin, ger\u00e7ekte \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen de\u011ferde bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hesaba katmak i\u00e7in minimum gereklilikten daha y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Parlama<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Kama\u015fma, g\u00f6rsel rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa neden olan ve parlakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n uzayda veya zamanda uygunsuz da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 veya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 parlakl\u0131k kontrast\u0131 nedeniyle nesnelerin g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc azaltan g\u00f6rsel bir durumdur. G\u00f6rme alan\u0131nda g\u00f6z\u00fcn uyum sa\u011flayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kama\u015fma rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa, ho\u015fnutsuzlu\u011fa ve hatta g\u00f6rme kayb\u0131na neden olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca, kama\u015fma g\u00f6rsel yorgunlu\u011fun \u00f6nemli bir nedenidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Futbol stadyumlar\u0131ndaki rahats\u0131z edici parlama, \u00e7ok parlak lambalardan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle, lambalar\u0131n d\u00fczenine daha fazla dikkat etmeliyiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kama\u015fma de\u011ferleri armat\u00fcr say\u0131s\u0131, armat\u00fcr g\u00fcc\u00fc ve armat\u00fcr konumu ile ili\u015fkilidir. Kama\u015fma \u00f6znel bir fakt\u00f6rd\u00fcr ve Commission Internationale de l'Illumination (CIE) a\u00e7\u0131k hava sporlar\u0131 i\u00e7in kapsaml\u0131 saha testlerine dayanan pratik bir derecelendirme sistemi geli\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, FIFA S\u0131n\u0131f A standard\u0131 kama\u015fma endeksinin 96 noktada test edilmesini ve her noktan\u0131n 15\u00b0 aral\u0131klarla de\u011ferlendirilmesini gerektirir; bu da bir noktan\u0131n (360\u00b0) 24 y\u00f6nde test edilmesi gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir. G\u00f6zlemci pozisyonu yerden 1,75 metre yukar\u0131da olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Nihai sonu\u00e7 (parlama de\u011feri), belirli bir y\u00f6nde her bir g\u00f6zlemci i\u00e7in maksimum parlama de\u011feridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Zay\u0131flama<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Futbol sahas\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131n\u0131n oyun, antrenman veya bak\u0131m gibi farkl\u0131 ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in zay\u0131flat\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da baz\u0131 \u00f6rnekler verilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Mod 1: Tam ma\u00e7 modu. Bu, stadyum ayd\u0131nlatma sisteminin ilgili FIFA ayd\u0131nlatma standartlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zel gereksinimlerine g\u00f6re \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Mod 2: E\u011fitim modu. Bu, saha ayd\u0131nlatma sisteminin ortalama 500 l\u00fcks ayd\u0131nlatma seviyesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Mod 3: Bak\u0131m modu. Bu, saha ayd\u0131nlatma sisteminin ortalama 250 l\u00fcks yatay ayd\u0131nlatma ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Strobe<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Strobe, do\u011frudan g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n parlakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kendisindeki dalgalanmalardan veya h\u0131zla dalgalanan bir g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131 (g\u00fc\u00e7 strobe) veya harici dimmerlerle uyumsuzluk gibi harici nedenlerden kaynaklanabilen bir varyasyondur. Strobe'a katk\u0131da bulunan temel fakt\u00f6r LED kontrol \u00fcnitesinin \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f ak\u0131m\u0131ndaki dalgalanmalard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 LED g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda daha az dalgalanma ve g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc varsa, fla\u015f daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olacakt\u0131r. Bunun nedeni, ak\u0131m dalga formundaki herhangi bir dalgalanman\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f zay\u0131flama seviyelerinde (ortalama ayd\u0131nlatma E) fla\u015fa neden olabilmesidir. Referans i\u00e7in, strobe y\u00fczdesi FF% = 0,5 x (Emax - Emin) \/ E ortalama x 100%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0Futbol Stadyumu Ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131 <\/strong>\u0130li\u015fkili Renk S\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (CCT)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Renk s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n Kelvin (K) mutlak s\u0131cakl\u0131k birimleriyle ifade edilen bir \u00f6zelli\u011fidir. I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131k veya so\u011fukluk hissini tan\u0131mlar (k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 s\u0131cak, mavi so\u011fuktur). A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablo, FIFA stadyumlar\u0131nda beklenen renk s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bir k\u0131lavuz niteli\u011findedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0Futbol Stadyumu Ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131 <\/strong>Renk \u0130\u015fleme \u0130ndeksi (CRI)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

 Renksel geriverim endeksi, \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n kalitesini ve bir nesnenin rengini do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde yeniden \u00fcretme yetene\u011fini g\u00f6sterir. Renksel geriverim, Renksel Geriverim Endeksinde (CRI) 0 ila 100 Ra skoru olarak ifade edilir. CRI de\u011feri ne kadar y\u00fcksekse, \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ayd\u0131nlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 nesnenin rengini do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde yeniden \u00fcretme yetene\u011fi de o kadar y\u00fcksektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 FIFA gereklilikleri, ayd\u0131nlatma sistemlerinin iyi renk performans\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131 ve renksel geriverim indeksi de\u011ferinin FIFA S\u0131n\u0131f A ve B standartlar\u0131 i\u00e7in Ra80'den, FIFA S\u0131n\u0131f C ve D standartlar\u0131 i\u00e7in Ra70'den y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fart ko\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0Futbol Stadyumu Ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131 <\/strong>\u00d6zetleyin<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

 Profesyonel saha ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken uygun standartlara ve y\u00f6nergelere uyulmas\u0131 hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Bu makale futbol stadyumu ayd\u0131nlatma standartlar\u0131na odaklanmakta ve stadyum armat\u00fcr d\u00fczenlemeleri ve lamba dire\u011fi konumlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda rehberlik sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Tekd\u00fczelik, parlama, zay\u0131flama, fla\u015f, renk s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve renksel geriverim endeksinin \u00f6nemi de vurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu bilgilerin stadyum ayd\u0131nlatman\u0131z i\u00e7in baz\u0131 ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umuyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Standart: IEC60598<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lgili \u00dcr\u00fcnler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Patlamaya Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 I\u015f\u0131klar<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Tri-Proof I\u015f\u0131klar<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Patlamaya Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 Benzin \u0130stasyonu I\u015f\u0131klar\u0131<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Sel I\u015f\u0131klar\u0131<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Tri-Proof T\u00fcp I\u015f\u0131klar<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Sokak Lambalar\u0131<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Soccer Stadium Lighting Solutions: A Guide to Choosing LED Lighting for Football Stadiums  Lighting for soccer fields plays a critical role in night games. For spectators, their experience depends heavily on the configuration of the lighting system. For the players, the lighting must provide sufficient coverage to enable them to fully utilize their skills.  Soccer […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4122,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"enabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4112","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Joe","author_link":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/author\/jacklin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Soccer Stadium Lighting Solutions: A Guide to Choosing LED Lighting for Football Stadiums  Lighting for soccer fields plays a critical role in night games. For spectators, their experience depends heavily on the configuration of the lighting system. For the players, the lighting must provide sufficient coverage to enable them to fully utilize their skills.  Soccer…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4112"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4715,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4112\/revisions\/4715"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}