{"id":4038,"date":"2025-06-12T21:03:07","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T13:03:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/?page_id=4038"},"modified":"2025-06-12T21:03:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T13:03:18","slug":"factory-plant-explosion-proof-lamps-with-the-use-and-maintenance-of-guidance","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/knowledge\/explosion-proof-products-knowledge\/factory-plant-explosion-proof-lamps-with-the-use-and-maintenance-of-guidance\/","title":{"rendered":"Fabrika tesislerinde patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve bak\u0131m\u0131 ile ilgili rehberlik"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Fabrika tesislerinde patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve bak\u0131m\u0131 ile ilgili rehberlik<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lgili bilgilere g\u00f6re, elektrikli ekipmanlar\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu patlamalar\u0131n 60%'si ayd\u0131nlatmadan kaynaklan\u0131rken, bu kazalar\u0131n 80%'den fazlas\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nabilir lamba ve fenerler neden olmu\u015ftur. Fabrikalarda patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lamba ve fenerlerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n petrokimya \u00fcretim tesislerinin g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde i\u015fletilmesi \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir etkisi oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. M\u00fchendislik tasar\u0131m\u0131, in\u015faat ve ola\u011fan kullan\u0131ma g\u00f6re, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatma deneyiminin bak\u0131m\u0131, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatma kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve basit bir a\u00e7\u0131klama i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 kilit noktan\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131klar ve fenerler s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131 <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler genellikle \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imine, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yap\u0131 tipine, kullan\u0131ma g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 akkor lambalar\u0131n, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va lambalar\u0131n, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 floresan lambalar\u0131n, kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k \u0131\u015f\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 lambalar\u0131n vb. s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131; patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yap\u0131sal tip patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin, g\u00fcvenlik art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin, kompozit lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin vb. s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131; sabit patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin ve ta\u015f\u0131nabilir patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin kullan\u0131m \u015fekline g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler se\u00e7imi <\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler \u0131\u015f\u0131k kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7imi. Hala daha akkor lambalar kullan\u0131l\u0131yor olsa da, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u0131\u015f\u0131k verimlili\u011fi ve daha k\u0131sa \u00f6m\u00fcr nedeniyle yerini yava\u015f yava\u015f di\u011fer \u0131\u015f\u0131k kaynaklar\u0131na b\u0131rakmaktad\u0131r. En yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lanlardan biri, mar\u015fs\u0131z tek fi\u015fli floresan lambalar ve kendinden balastl\u0131 y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va lambalar\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 sodyum lambalar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1 Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 floresan lamba <\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

startersiz tek fi\u015fli floresan lamba bir t\u00fcr so\u011fuk katot gaz de\u015farj lambas\u0131d\u0131r, \u0131\u015f\u0131k yayma prensibi, ultraviyole radyasyon \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in c\u0131va atomlar\u0131n\u0131n de\u015farj\u0131 aras\u0131nda elektrotlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r, bu da t\u00fcp i\u00e7indeki floresan malzemeyi \u0131\u015f\u0131k yaymak i\u00e7in uyar\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu floresan lamba \u0131\u015f\u0131k verimlili\u011fi y\u00fcksektir (akkor lambalar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 kat\u0131), uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fcd\u00fcr, mar\u015f motoru olmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r (genellikle lamban\u0131n duvar\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131ma tabakas\u0131 olarak bilinen iletken bir tabaka vard\u0131r, floresan lambalar \u0131\u015f\u0131may\u0131 tamamlamak i\u00e7in buna g\u00fcvenir; Lamba y\u0131rt\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda k\u0131zd\u0131rma tabakas\u0131 da yok olur, lamba s\u00f6ner), katot s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr (yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 \u2103 veya daha fazla), g\u00fcvenli ve pratik bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r, g\u00fcvenlik art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tip Ayd\u0131nlatma armat\u00fcrleri yapmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok uygundur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2 Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va lambas\u0131 <\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Kendinden balastl\u0131 y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va lambas\u0131, y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va buhar\u0131 de\u015farj\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra akkor ve floresan \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7e\u015fit malzeme \u0131\u015f\u0131k yayan hibrit \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 lambas\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u00fcksek parlakl\u0131k, basit yap\u0131, h\u0131zl\u0131 ba\u015flatma h\u0131z\u0131 avantajlar\u0131na sahiptir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6nceki y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va lambalar\u0131n\u0131n balast\u0131n eksikliklerini, ak\u0131m\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlamada rol oynamak i\u00e7in tungsten filament kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve ayn\u0131 zamanda \u0131\u015f\u0131k rengini iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi gerekir. Dezavantaj\u0131, ya\u015fam beklentisinin s\u0131radan floresan y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va lambalar\u0131ndan daha k\u0131sa olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 sodyum lamba, y\u00fcksek \u0131\u015f\u0131k verimlili\u011fi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7 t\u00fcketimi, sis ge\u00e7irgenli\u011fi, uzun \u00f6m\u00fcr ve di\u011fer avantajlara sahip y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 bir sodyum buhar\u0131 de\u015farj lambas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yazar\u0131n \u00fcretim birimi \u015fu anda a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak startersiz tek fi\u015fli floresan lambalarda ve kendinden balastl\u0131 y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131val\u0131 lambalarda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Orijinal sabit patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 akkor lambalar, ilgili birimler taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nan ampul ve \u015feffaf kapak aras\u0131ndaki minimum mesafe d\u00fczenlemelerini kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in, akkor ampullerin yerini almak \u00fczere kendinden balastl\u0131 y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va ampull\u00fc orijinal lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3 patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 sodyum lamba <\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 sodyum lambalar\u0131n belirli bir enerji tasarrufu etkisi vard\u0131r, ancak zay\u0131f renksel geriverimi nedeniyle genellikle \u00fcretim biriminde kullanmay\u0131z, sadece yol ayd\u0131nlatmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bazen d\u00fcz beyaz \u0131\u015f\u0131k rengiyle verilen y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va lambas\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in, \u00fcretim birimindeki baz\u0131 y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 sodyum lambalarla da kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labilir. Y\u00fcksek yo\u011funluklu ayd\u0131nlatma yerlerinin (yerinde bak\u0131m i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck ekipman birimleri gibi) iyi renksel geriverim ihtiyac\u0131 i\u00e7in, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 projekt\u00f6rleri se\u00e7ebilirsiniz, \u0131\u015f\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 genellikle metal halide lambalarla kullan\u0131l\u0131r, nominal g\u00fc\u00e7 1000W'tan fazla olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler se\u00e7im noktalar\u0131 <\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lamba ve fener tipinin patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yap\u0131s\u0131, b\u00f6lgesel d\u00fczeydeki patlay\u0131c\u0131 gaz ortam\u0131na ve karar\u0131n kapsam\u0131na g\u00f6re, 1 alan\u0131n kapsam\u0131 gibi patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lamba ve fenerlerde kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r; 2 alan\u0131n sabit lamba ve fenerleri patlamay\u0131 izole etmek ve mobil lamba ve fener tipinin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 tipte kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Se\u00e7ilen patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler seviyesi veya grubu, patlay\u0131c\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m seviyesi ve grubunun patlama tehlikesi olan ortam\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, ortam\u0131n patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler \u00fczerindeki etkisini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak i\u00e7in, ortam s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, hava nemi, a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 veya kirletici maddeler ve farkl\u0131 ortamlar\u0131n di\u011fer gereksinimlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Farkl\u0131 \u00e7evresel gereksinimlere g\u00f6re lamba ve fenerlerin koruma seviyeleri ve korozyon seviyeleri se\u00e7ilmelidir. \u00d6zellikle patlay\u0131c\u0131 gaz ortamlar\u0131nda korozif gazlar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, uygun korozyon \u00f6nleyici \u00f6zelliklere sahip lamba ve fenerlerin se\u00e7imi esast\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Daha \u00f6nce, petrokimya i\u015fletmelerinde patlama tehlikesi olan yerler i\u00e7in ayd\u0131nlatma armat\u00fcrleri \u00e7o\u011funlukla alev ge\u00e7irmez tipte kullan\u0131l\u0131yordu. B\u00f6lge 2 patlama tehlikesi olan yerlerde g\u00fcvenli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f elektrikli ekipmanlar\u0131n yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131yla birlikte, g\u00fcvenli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve kompozit ayd\u0131nlatma armat\u00fcrleri de giderek daha fazla kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Hafiflik, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck fiyat, kurulumu ve bak\u0131m\u0131 kolay, uzun hizmet \u00f6mr\u00fc ve di\u011fer avantajlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerlerle ayn\u0131 temelde belirli bir patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 performansta lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Petrokimya end\u00fcstrisinde kompozit elektrikli ekipman\u0131n en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131, genellikle patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bile\u015fenler taraf\u0131ndan patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 kompozit patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 elektrikli ekipman\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini art\u0131rmak, terminal tipinin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini art\u0131rmak ve kabu\u011fun g\u00fcvenli\u011fini art\u0131rmakt\u0131r. hem patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik performans\u0131na sahip olan hem de artan g\u00fcvenlik t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn avantajlar\u0131na sahip olan \u00fc\u00e7 par\u00e7an\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler bak\u0131m ve revizyon <\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler, isim plakas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce kurulumda ve \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00f6zelliklerini kontrol etmek i\u00e7in: patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 tip, kategori, seviye, grup; kabuk koruma seviyesi; gerekli ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131n\u0131n montaj\u0131 ve montaj\u0131. Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler, s\u0131k\u0131ca sabitlendi\u011finden emin olmak i\u00e7in monte edilmeli, sabitleme c\u0131vatalar\u0131 keyfi olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirilmemeli, yayl\u0131 rondelalar eksiksiz olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Toz ge\u00e7irmez, su ge\u00e7irmez contalar monte edildi\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi yerle\u015ftirilmelidir. Kablo giri\u015fi, kablo ve s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k pulu birbirine tam oturmal\u0131, kablo kesiti yuvarlak olmal\u0131 ve k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131n y\u00fczeyi d\u00fczensiz ve di\u011fer kusurlar olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Fazla kablo giri\u015fi patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 tipe g\u00f6re kapat\u0131lmal\u0131 ve giri\u015fin s\u0131zd\u0131rmaz hale getirilmesi i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma somunu s\u0131k\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00fcnl\u00fck tamir ve bak\u0131mda a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki noktalara dikkat etmeniz gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(1) patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler a\u00e7\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 otomatik olarak kesebilmelidir. Ancak kilitleme cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n kurulumunun karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle, bunu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek kolay de\u011fildir, bu nedenle lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin \u00e7o\u011fu sadece \u201celektrikle a\u00e7mak yasakt\u0131r\u201d ve uyar\u0131 i\u015faretinin di\u011fer kelimelerini kurmak i\u00e7in bariz bir yerin kabu\u011fundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elektrik kesintisinden sonra ampul\u00fcn y\u00fczey s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hala \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fundan, abajurun hemen a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi, patlay\u0131c\u0131 gaz kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n tutu\u015fma riski hala vard\u0131r (esas olarak patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 yap\u0131y\u0131 ifade eder), bu nedenle akkor, y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 c\u0131va lambalar\u0131, y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 sodyum lambalar\u0131, bu ampuller \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fcksek y\u00fczey s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahiptir, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda bu noktaya dikkat etmek i\u00e7in lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin kapa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla a\u00e7\u0131n. Bak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k kapakl\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 kilitleme mekanizmas\u0131na sahip patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 floresan lambalar\u0131n daha fazla kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 rahat ve g\u00fcvenli bir kullan\u0131m sa\u011flar. So\u011fuk \u0131\u015f\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler i\u00e7in floresan lambalar, y\u00fcksek y\u00fczey s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, kapaktan hemen sonra g\u00fc\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2) ampullerin (t\u00fcplerin), patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesinde patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131 y\u00fczeyi hasardan uygun \u015fekilde korunmal\u0131d\u0131r; patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 y\u00fczey temizlendikten sonra fosfatlama macunu veya 204-1 pas \u00f6nleyici ya\u011f ile kaplanmal\u0131d\u0131r, di\u011fer boyalar\u0131n boyanmas\u0131 kesinlikle yasakt\u0131r; patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 y\u00fczey, daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck korozyon gibi bir korozyon tabakas\u0131na sahip olmamal\u0131d\u0131r, saprofil olgusu ile temizlenmemelidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Toz ge\u00e7irmez, su ge\u00e7irmez i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k halkas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flam oldu\u011fundan emin olunmal\u0131d\u0131r, bu artan g\u00fcvenlik lambalar\u0131 ve fenerler i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. S\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k halkas\u0131 ciddi \u015fekilde hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015fse, ayn\u0131 \u00f6zelliklerde, ayn\u0131 malzeme s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k halkas\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilmelidir, gerekirse t\u00fcm lambay\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirin. Muayene ve bak\u0131m, abajurun sa\u011flam olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat etmelidir, \u00f6rne\u011fin y\u0131rt\u0131lma derhal de\u011fi\u015ftirilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(3) ta\u015f\u0131nabilir lambalar ve fenerler \u015febekeden g\u00fc\u00e7 alan ve kendi g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 getiren olmak \u00fczere ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r. \u015eebekeden beslenen lamba ve fenerlerde, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131 kutusu (box) veya patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 fi\u015f ile lamba ve fenerler aras\u0131nda kau\u00e7uk kablo kullan\u0131lmal\u0131, toprak veya s\u0131f\u0131r \u00e7ekirdek ayn\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131f i\u00e7inde olmal\u0131; ana \u00e7ekirdek i\u00e7in izin verilen minimum 25 (mm \u00b2) kesitli YC, YCW a\u011f\u0131r hizmet tipi kau\u00e7uk kablo kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Burada bir noktay\u0131 \u00f6zellikle vurgulamak gerekir: portatif lamba ve fenerlerde kablonun ara ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131na izin verilmez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00f6yle bir kazada bir birim meydana geldi: etilen transfer pompalar\u0131n\u0131n gece onar\u0131m\u0131, ge\u00e7ici patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalara ba\u011fl\u0131 iki, IIC T4 i\u00e7in patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 i\u015faret. Kelep\u00e7eci bakmak i\u00e7in lambalar\u0131 pompa g\u00f6vdesine yak\u0131n bir yerden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, pompa g\u00f6vdesinden s\u0131zan etilen gaz\u0131 y\u00fcz yan\u0131klar\u0131ndan biri olacakt\u0131r. Lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 performans\u0131n\u0131 kontrol ettikten sonra normaldir, sorun kablo \u00fczerindeki lambalarda ve fenerlerdedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta, lambalardan ve fenerlerden 1,5 m uzakta, yal\u0131t\u0131m bezine sar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir kablo konekt\u00f6r\u00fc vard\u0131r, \u00f6nde gelen lambalar ve fenerler kablosu yerde iz b\u0131rak\u0131r, kablo \u00e7ekirde\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r, kelep\u00e7e g\u00f6revlisi lambalar\u0131 ve fenerleri kald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0131\u015f\u0131nlama pompas\u0131 g\u00f6vdesi, a\u00e7\u0131kta kalan \u00e7ekirdek \u00e7elik \u00fczerindeki ekipman taban olu\u011funa dokundu ve ard\u0131ndan ate\u015fe, etilen gaz\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n tutu\u015fmas\u0131na neden oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu kaza, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik y\u00f6netimindeki bo\u015fluklar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Kazadan sonra t\u00fcm ta\u015f\u0131nabilir lambalar ve kablolar\u0131 dikkatle incelenerek benzer kazalar\u0131n ya\u015fanma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu kaza, elektrik patlamas\u0131na dayan\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik y\u00f6netiminde, her \u015feyi yapmak i\u00e7in ilgili y\u00f6netmeliklere ve gerekliliklere tam olarak uygun olarak bir \u015fans olmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lgili \u00dcr\u00fcnler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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LED Patlamaya Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 I\u015f\u0131klar<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Tri-Proof I\u015f\u0131klar<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Patlamaya Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 Benzin \u0130stasyonu I\u015f\u0131klar\u0131<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Sel I\u015f\u0131klar\u0131<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Tri-Proof T\u00fcp I\u015f\u0131klar<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Sokak Lambalar\u0131<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Factory plant explosion\u00a0proof lamps with the use and maintenance of guidance According to the relevant information, caused by electrical equipment, 60% of the explosion caused by lighting caused by the accident, which is caused by portable lamps and lanterns in more than 80% of the accident. It seems that the use of explosion-proof lamps and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2374,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"enabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4038","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Joe","author_link":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/author\/jacklin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Factory plant explosion\u00a0proof lamps with the use and maintenance of guidance According to the relevant information, caused by electrical equipment, 60% of the explosion caused by lighting caused by the accident, which is caused by portable lamps and lanterns in more than 80% of the accident. It seems that the use of explosion-proof lamps and…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4038","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4038"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4038\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4040,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4038\/revisions\/4040"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}