{"id":3015,"date":"2025-04-09T21:06:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-09T13:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/?page_id=3015"},"modified":"2025-04-09T21:06:05","modified_gmt":"2025-04-09T13:06:05","slug":"patlamaya-dayaniklilik-icin-standart-nedir","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/bilgi\/patlamaya-dayanikli-urunler-bilgisi\/patlamaya-dayaniklilik-icin-standart-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k i\u00e7in standart nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

i\u00e7in standart nedir? <\/strong>patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Uluslararas\u0131 patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k standartlar\u0131, yan\u0131c\u0131 gazlar\u0131n, tozlar\u0131n veya buharlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu ortamlar gibi tehlikeli ortamlarda kullan\u0131lan ekipmanlar\u0131n patlamaya neden olmamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu standartlar, farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerin kendi sistemlerine sahip olmas\u0131yla birlikte k\u00fcresel olarak tan\u0131nmaktad\u0131r, ancak teknik yollarla patlama riskini azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik ayn\u0131 temel hedefe sahiptir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armat\u00fcrlerin k\u00fcresel patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k sertifikasyonu i\u00e7in \u00f6zel gereksinimler ve standartlar b\u00f6lgeden b\u00f6lgeye ve \u00fclkeden \u00fclkeye de\u011fi\u015febilir Patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatma standard\u0131 nedir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k sertifikasyonu i\u00e7in baz\u0131 yayg\u0131n k\u00fcresel gereklilikler ve standartlara genel bir bak\u0131\u015f yer almaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AB ATEX:<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

ATEX, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ekipmanlar i\u00e7in Avrupa direktifler setidir. Ad\u0131 Frans\u0131zca \u201cAppareils destin\u00e9s \u00e0 \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s en ATmosph\u00e8res EXplosibles\u201d, yani \u201cPatlay\u0131c\u0131 ortamlarda kullan\u0131lacak ekipman\u201d ifadesinden t\u00fcretilmi\u015ftir. ATEX iki ana direktiften olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ATEX 95 (ATEX 100a) - 2014\/34\/EU say\u0131l\u0131 Direktif: patlay\u0131c\u0131 ortamlarda kullan\u0131lacak ekipman ve koruyucu sistemler i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir. Direktif, tasar\u0131m, \u00fcretim ve testleri kapsayacak \u015fekilde ekipman \u00fcreticileri taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gereken temel sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik gerekliliklerini belirler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ATEX 137 - 1999\/92\/EC say\u0131l\u0131 Direktif: patlay\u0131c\u0131 ortamlardaki i\u015fyerleri i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir. Direktif, risk de\u011ferlendirmesi, alanlar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve uygun g\u00fcvenlik e\u011fitimi dahil olmak \u00fczere, i\u015fverenlerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fini ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in almas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemleri belirlemektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ATEX Sertifikasyonu (AB): ATEX (Atmosph\u00e8res Explosibles), potansiyel olarak patlay\u0131c\u0131 gazlar, buharlar veya toz ortamlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan ekipmanlar i\u00e7in Avrupa Birli\u011fi'nin sertifikasyon gereksinimidir. Ana standartlar\u0131 EN 60079-0 ve EN 60079-1'i i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ATEX sertifikas\u0131 AB \u00fcye \u00fclkeleri i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir ve ekipmanlar\u0131n AB pazar\u0131nda sat\u0131labilmesi ve kullan\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in bu direktiflere uygun olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UL Kuzey Amerika<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Kuzey Amerika'da (\u00f6rne\u011fin ABD ve Kanada) patlay\u0131c\u0131 maddeler S\u0131n\u0131f I (patlay\u0131c\u0131 gazlar), S\u0131n\u0131f II (patlay\u0131c\u0131 tozlar) ve S\u0131n\u0131f III (patlay\u0131c\u0131 lifler) olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 ana kategoride s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Her kategorinin alt\u0131nda da farkl\u0131 gruplara ayr\u0131l\u0131r, \u00f6rne\u011fin S\u0131n\u0131f I, Grup A (asetilen), Grup B (hidrojen) vb. olarak ayr\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kuzey Amerika sistemi, B\u00f6l\u00fcm 1 ve B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2 olmak \u00fczere iki patlay\u0131c\u0131 tehlikeli yer seviyesine ayr\u0131lacakt\u0131r. 1 (B\u00f6l\u00fcm 1) normal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 alt\u0131nda patlay\u0131c\u0131 gazlar\u0131n, tozlar\u0131n ve par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n her zaman veya bazen bulunabilece\u011fi; 2 (B\u00f6l\u00fcm 2) normal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 alt\u0131nda bu maddelerin bulunma ihtimalinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

UL Sertifikasyonu (ABD): UL (Underwriters Laboratories), lambalar\u0131n ve armat\u00fcrlerin patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 performans\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren ve onaylayan bir ABD sertifikasyon kurulu\u015fudur. UL 844, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve armat\u00fcrler i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan bir standartt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CSA sertifikas\u0131 (Kanada): CSA (Kanada Standartlar Birli\u011fi), Kanada sertifikasyon kurulu\u015fudur, lambalar\u0131n ve fenerlerin patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 performans\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmek ve onaylamak i\u00e7in CSA C22.2 No. 137, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 lambalar ve fenerler i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan standartlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7in GB<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7in esas olarak patlay\u0131c\u0131 maddeleri \u00fc\u00e7 kategoriye ay\u0131ran Elektroteknik Komisyonunun (IEC) b\u00f6lme y\u00f6ntemini benimsemektedir, yani maden metan\u0131 (S\u0131n\u0131f I), patlay\u0131c\u0131 gaz kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 (S\u0131n\u0131f II) ve patlay\u0131c\u0131 tozlar ve lifler (S\u0131n\u0131f III). Her bir s\u0131n\u0131f, her bir kategori alt\u0131nda daha da alt b\u00f6l\u00fcmlere ayr\u0131l\u0131r, \u00f6rne\u011fin S\u0131n\u0131f II, S\u0131n\u0131f B (etilen vb.) ve S\u0131n\u0131f A (propan vb.) olarak ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

GB Standard\u0131 (\u00c7in): \u00c7in Ulusal Standartlar Komitesi, patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatma konusunda GB 3836.1 ve GB 3836.2 gibi bir dizi ulusal standart yay\u0131nlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7in, B\u00f6lge 0 (Zone 0), B\u00f6lge 1 (Zone 1\/Zone 21), B\u00f6lge 2 (Zone 2\/Zone 22) olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 patlay\u0131c\u0131 tehlikeli alana ayr\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Bu b\u00f6lgeler, normal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 alt\u0131nda patlay\u0131c\u0131 gazlar\u0131n, buharlar\u0131n veya tozlar\u0131n mevcut olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na dayanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BDT B\u00f6lgesi<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

BDT b\u00f6lgesi i\u00e7in CU-TR sertifikas\u0131 (\u00f6r. Rusya, Beyaz Rusya, vb.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Giri\u015f: CU-TR sertifikasyonu, G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi'nin (Rusya, Belarus, Kazakistan, Ermenistan ve K\u0131rg\u0131zistan dahil) teknik d\u00fczenlemelerine ili\u015fkin bir sertifikasyondur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6zellikleri: Sertifikasyon i\u015fareti EAC'dir ve sertifikasyon s\u00fcreci IEC'ninkilere benzer standartlara dayanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uygulama kapsam\u0131: G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi pazar\u0131na girmek isteyen patlamaya kar\u015f\u0131 koruma \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fcreticileri i\u00e7in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IECEx<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

IECEx, Uluslararas\u0131 Elektroteknik Komisyonu'nun (IEC) patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ekipmanlar i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi uluslararas\u0131 sertifikasyon sistemidir ve tam ad\u0131 \u201cPatlay\u0131c\u0131 Ortamlarda Kullan\u0131lacak Ekipmanlarla \u0130lgili Standartlara \u0130li\u015fkin Sertifikasyon i\u00e7in IEC Sistemi \u201ddir. Sistem, patlay\u0131c\u0131 ortamlarda kullan\u0131lan ekipman ve hizmetlerin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel olarak tutarl\u0131 bir sertifikasyon program\u0131 sa\u011flamak \u00fczere tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IECEx Sertifikasyonu (Uluslararas\u0131): IECEx (International Electrotechnical Commission Scheme for Certification to Standards Relating to Equipment for Use in Explosive Atmospheres) patlay\u0131c\u0131 gaz ve toz ortamlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lacak ekipmanlar i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 bir sertifikasyon program\u0131d\u0131r. Yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan standartlar aras\u0131nda IEC 60079-0 ve IEC 60079-1 bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IECEx sertifikas\u0131 k\u00fcresel olarak tan\u0131nmaktad\u0131r ve yaln\u0131zca Avrupa Birli\u011fi'nde ge\u00e7erli de\u011fildir, ayn\u0131 zamanda Avustralya, \u00c7in ve Orta Do\u011fu gibi di\u011fer \u00fclke ve b\u00f6lgelerde de yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Di\u011fer \u00fclke ve b\u00f6lgelerde patlamaya kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sertifikas\u0131<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Japonya: TIIS (Japonya End\u00fcstriyel G\u00fcvenlik Teknolojisi Birli\u011fi) Japon Sa\u011fl\u0131k, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Refah Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in patlamaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 elektrikli ekipman belgelendirme kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kore: KC sertifikas\u0131 Kore pazar\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir, IECEx sertifikas\u0131n\u0131 zaten alm\u0131\u015f olan \u00fcreticiler, Kore KC sertifikas\u0131na ba\u015fvurmak i\u00e7in sertifika, test raporu ve teknik belgelerle birlikte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BAE: ECASEx, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri Standardizasyon ve Metroloji Kurumu ESMA taraf\u0131ndan potansiyel olarak patlay\u0131c\u0131 ortamlarda kullan\u0131lan elektrikli ekipmanlar i\u00e7in zorunlu bir sertifikasyondur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Brezilya: INMETRO i\u015fareti, Brezilya'daki Ulusal Denetim \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc'n\u00fcn (INMETRO) yetkisi alt\u0131nda zorunlu bir sertifikad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avustralya ve Yeni Zelanda: IECEx sertifikalar\u0131 do\u011frudan tan\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lgili \u00dcr\u00fcnler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Patlamaya Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 I\u015f\u0131klar<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Tri-Proof I\u015f\u0131klar<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Patlamaya Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 Benzin \u0130stasyonu I\u015f\u0131klar\u0131<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Sel I\u015f\u0131klar\u0131<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Tri-Proof T\u00fcp I\u015f\u0131klar<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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LED Sokak Lambalar\u0131<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

What is the standard for explosion proof? International explosion proof standards are used to ensure that equipment used in hazardous environments, such as those where flammable gases, dusts or vapors are present, will not cause an explosion. These standards are recognized globally, with different regions having their own systems, but with the same core objective of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2374,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"enabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3015","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Joe","author_link":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/author\/jacklin\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"What is the standard for explosion proof? International explosion proof standards are used to ensure that equipment used in hazardous environments, such as those where flammable gases, dusts or vapors are present, will not cause an explosion. These standards are recognized globally, with different regions having their own systems, but with the same core objective of…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3015","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3015"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3015\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3018,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3015\/revisions\/3018"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}