{"id":2207,"date":"2025-03-03T22:15:58","date_gmt":"2025-03-03T14:15:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/?p=2207"},"modified":"2025-03-06T22:47:23","modified_gmt":"2025-03-06T14:47:23","slug":"the-difference-between-explosion-proof-air-conditioners-and-ordinary-air-conditioners","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/explosion-proof-equipment\/the-difference-between-explosion-proof-air-conditioners-and-ordinary-air-conditioners\/","title":{"rendered":"Rozdiel medzi nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdmi klimatiz\u00e1ciami a be\u017en\u00fdmi klimatiz\u00e1ciami"},"content":{"rendered":"

Klimatiz\u00e1cia odoln\u00e1 proti v\u00fdbuchu<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Klimatiz\u00e1cia odoln\u00e1 proti v\u00fdbuchu, v porovnan\u00ed s in\u00fdmi \u0161peci\u00e1lnymi klimatiz\u00e1ciami, bude mierne nezn\u00e1ma, ale \u010di u\u017e ju pozn\u00e1me alebo nie, v niektor\u00fdch priemyseln\u00fdch miestach m\u00e1 nezastupite\u013en\u00e9 miesto v ropnom, chemickom a in\u00fdch odvetviach podniku, v pr\u00edtomnosti mnoh\u00fdch hor\u013eav\u00fdch a v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch miest v prev\u00e1dzkovej miestnosti, v\u00fdrobn\u00fdch diel\u0148ach, skladoch potrebuje prostredie s kon\u0161tantnou teplotou, aby sa zabezpe\u010dila norm\u00e1lna v\u00fdroba a pr\u00e1ca; Okrem toho prostredie s v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdmi plynmi v person\u00e1li tie\u017e chce pracova\u0165 v prostred\u00ed s vhodnou teplotou, aby sa zv\u00fd\u0161ila \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 a zabezpe\u010dila kvalita v\u00fdrobkov. Ale be\u017en\u00e1 klimatiz\u00e1cia na t\u00fdchto nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch miestach s hor\u013eav\u00fdmi a v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdmi plynmi, existuje mo\u017enos\u0165 v\u00fdbuchu, preto sa na tak\u00fdchto miestach mus\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e1 klimatiz\u00e1cia, nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e1 klimatiz\u00e1cia sa stala d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm zariaden\u00edm pre hor\u013eav\u00e9 a v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 miesta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

1 Rozdiely v nev\u00fdbu\u0161nej klimatiz\u00e1cii a klimatiz\u00e1cii pre dom\u00e1cnos\u0165<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vzh\u013ead nev\u00fdbu\u0161nej klimatiz\u00e1cie a z\u00e1kladnej klimatiz\u00e1cie pre dom\u00e1cnos\u0165 je takmer rovnak\u00fd, nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e1 klimatiz\u00e1cia je hlavne \u00fapravou klimatiz\u00e1cie, dosiek plo\u0161n\u00fdch spojov a in\u00fdch \u010dast\u00ed procesu utesnenia. S vysokou energetickou \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165ou, n\u00edzkou hlu\u010dnos\u0165ou, vysokou teplotou, n\u00edzkou teplotou, \u0161peci\u00e1lnou vysokou teplotou, \u0161peci\u00e1lnou n\u00edzkou teplotou, chladen\u00edm a vykurovan\u00edm a automatick\u00fdm odmrazovan\u00edm a \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi v\u00fdhodami sa d\u00e1 prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 prostredn\u00edctvom potrieb pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea pre modifik\u00e1ciu typu s jedn\u00fdm chladen\u00edm alebo chladen\u00edm a vykurovan\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rozdiely medzi nev\u00fdbu\u0161nou a nev\u00fdbu\u0161nou klimatiz\u00e1ciou<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Klimatiz\u00e1cia odoln\u00e1 proti v\u00fdbuchu je druh klimatiz\u00e1cie \u0161peci\u00e1lne navrhnut\u00fd pre nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 prostredia a jej hlavnou vlastnos\u0165ou je, \u017ee m\u00f4\u017ee bezpe\u010dne fungova\u0165 v hor\u013eav\u00fdch, v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch a in\u00fdch nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch prostrediach. V porovnan\u00ed s be\u017en\u00fdmi klimatiz\u00e1tormi maj\u00fa nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 klimatiz\u00e1tory mnoho odli\u0161nost\u00ed v kon\u0161trukcii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Predov\u0161etk\u00fdm pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 a vn\u00fatorn\u00e1 \u0161trukt\u00fara nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch klimatiza\u010dn\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed s\u00fa ve\u013emi pevn\u00e9 a odol\u00e1vaj\u00fa v\u00fdbuchom a in\u00fdm nehod\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po druh\u00e9, obvody a elektrick\u00e9 zariadenia pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 v nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch klimatiz\u00e1ci\u00e1ch s\u00fa \u0161peci\u00e1lne navrhnut\u00e9 na bezpe\u010dn\u00fa prev\u00e1dzku v nebezpe\u010dnom prostred\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Okrem toho s\u00fa nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9 klimatiz\u00e1cie odoln\u00e9 proti kor\u00f3zii, prachu a vode, \u010do im umo\u017e\u0148uje dlhodob\u00fa stabiln\u00fa prev\u00e1dzku v n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch pracovn\u00fdch podmienkach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na druhej strane, be\u017en\u00e9 klimatiz\u00e1cie s\u00fa be\u017en\u00fdm dom\u00e1cim spotrebi\u010dom, ktor\u00e9ho hlavnou funkciou je zabezpe\u010di\u0165 \u013eu\u010fom pr\u00edjemn\u00e9 vn\u00fatorn\u00e9 prostredie. V porovnan\u00ed s nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdmi klimatiz\u00e1tormi venuj\u00fa be\u017en\u00e9 klimatiz\u00e1tory v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu pozornos\u0165 pohodliu a estetike pri navrhovan\u00ed. Be\u017en\u00e9 klimatiz\u00e1tory s\u00fa zvy\u010dajne vyroben\u00e9 z \u013eah\u0161\u00edch a ten\u0161\u00edch materi\u00e1lov, maj\u00fa \u0161t\u00fdlovej\u0161\u00ed vzh\u013ead a s\u00fa vhodn\u00e9 na pou\u017eitie v dom\u00e1cnostiach, kancel\u00e1ri\u00e1ch a in\u00fdch prostrediach. Be\u017en\u00e9 klimatiz\u00e1tory maj\u00fa aj r\u00f4zne prev\u00e1dzkov\u00e9 re\u017eimy, ako je chladenie, vykurovanie, odvlh\u010dovanie at\u010f., ktor\u00e9 sa daj\u00fa automaticky nastavi\u0165 pod\u013ea zmien prostredia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Be\u017en\u00e9 klimatiza\u010dn\u00e9 zariadenia v pr\u00edtomnosti v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch plynov\u00fdch zmes\u00ed v petrochemick\u00fdch a in\u00fdch nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch miestach m\u00f4\u017eu po \u00faniku hor\u013eav\u00e9ho a v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9ho plynu sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 riziko v\u00fdbuchu. \u0160pecifick\u00e9 faktory, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 v\u00fdbuch, s\u00fa tieto:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(1) elektrick\u00e9 iskry a obl\u00faky generovan\u00e9 komponentmi a zariadeniami, ako s\u00fa st\u00fdka\u010de a rel\u00e9 v riadiacom obvode.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(2) Mechanick\u00e9 trecie iskry vznikaj\u00face po\u010das prev\u00e1dzky zariadenia, napr\u00edklad medzi krytom lo\u017eiska a rotuj\u00facim hriade\u013eom motora a medzi rotuj\u00facimi \u010das\u0165ami lopatiek ventil\u00e1tora a stacion\u00e1rnymi \u010das\u0165ami motora ventil\u00e1tora.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(3) Na povrchu plastov\u00e9ho krytu klimatiz\u00e1cie sa m\u00f4\u017ee hromadi\u0165 statick\u00e1 elektrina a vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 statick\u00e9 iskry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(4) Na povrchu pl\u00e1\u0161\u0165a zariadenia m\u00f4\u017eu vznika\u0165 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 teploty, napr\u00edklad kompresorov a pomocn\u00fdch elektrick\u00fdch ohrieva\u010dov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(5) Dosky s plo\u0161n\u00fdmi spojmi maj\u00fa mo\u017enos\u0165 skratu, rozpojenia a in\u00fdch por\u00fach, pri ktor\u00fdch sa uvo\u013e\u0148uje energia na vznietenie hor\u013eav\u00fdch plynov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(6) Be\u017en\u00e9 klimatiza\u010dn\u00e9 rozvody, elektrick\u00e1 in\u0161tal\u00e1cia nesp\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 \u0161tandardn\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky, existuje tie\u017e mo\u017enos\u0165 vzniku iskier, obl\u00fakov alebo vysok\u00fdch tepl\u00f4t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pri v\u00fdbere nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9ho elektrick\u00e9ho zariadenia sa mus\u00ed plne zoh\u013eadni\u0165 stupe\u0148 nebezpe\u010denstva v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch zmes\u00ed, inak nebude mo\u017en\u00e9 dosiahnu\u0165 po\u017eadovan\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinok, nem\u00f4\u017ee zaru\u010di\u0165 bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 v\u00fdroby. Z\u00e1rove\u0148, ak je oblas\u0165, pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 r\u00f4znych nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch \u00farovn\u00ed v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00edn, vybra\u0165 najvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148 nebezpe\u010denstva s nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdm zariaden\u00edm. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je potrebn\u00e9 v plnej miere zoh\u013eadni\u0165 aj v\u00fdskyt nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch oblast\u00ed nehody, napr\u00edklad n\u00e1hodn\u00fd \u00fanik hor\u013eav\u00fdch plynov a podobne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 Klimatiz\u00e1cia odoln\u00e1 proti v\u00fdbuchu, ak\u00e9 s\u00fa jej vlastnosti<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1 Klimatiz\u00e1cia odoln\u00e1 proti v\u00fdbuchu m\u00e1 dokonal\u00e9 ochrann\u00e9 opatrenia, preto\u017ee pou\u017e\u00edva kompozitn\u00fd hviezdicov\u00fd vektor odoln\u00fd proti v\u00fdbuchu a dokonal\u00fa ochranu proti prehriatiu a tlaku, aby sa cel\u00fd stroj stal odoln\u00fdm proti v\u00fdbuchu, bezpe\u010dnej\u0161\u00edm a spo\u013eahlivej\u0161\u00edm pri pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 Kompresor klimatiz\u00e1cie odoln\u00fd proti v\u00fdbuchu je v\u0161eobecne pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd zna\u010dkov\u00fd kompresor, \u010di u\u017e ide o chladenie alebo vykurovanie, jeho v\u00fdkon je ve\u013emi stabiln\u00fd. Okrem toho je pri prev\u00e1dzke nev\u00fdbu\u0161nej klimatiz\u00e1cie relat\u00edvne mal\u00fd hluk, dlh\u0161ia \u017eivotnos\u0165.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 syst\u00e9m ovl\u00e1dania klimatiz\u00e1cie je pokro\u010dil\u00fd, \u010di u\u017e ide o teplotu alebo ve\u013ekos\u0165 objemu vzduchu, ktor\u00fd mo\u017eno nastavi\u0165. Nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e1 klimatiz\u00e1cia je druh nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch elektrick\u00fdch spotrebi\u010dov, jej kompresor a podobne s\u00fa po \u0161peci\u00e1lnej nev\u00fdbu\u0161nej \u00faprave, jej vzh\u013ead a pou\u017eitie a be\u017en\u00e9 klimatiz\u00e1cie s\u00fa podobn\u00e9, pou\u017e\u00edva sa hlavne v ropnom, chemickom priemysle, arm\u00e1de, ropn\u00fdch skladoch a in\u00fdch hor\u013eav\u00fdch a v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdch prostrediach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

3 princ\u00edp klimatiz\u00e1cie odolnej proti v\u00fdbuchu<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Klimatiz\u00e1cia odoln\u00e1 proti v\u00fdbuchu umiestnen\u00e1 v nev\u00fdbu\u0161nom materi\u00e1li z hlin\u00edkovej zliatiny, v\u010faka vrstvenej sieti z nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu zlo\u017eenej z vo\u0161tinovej \u0161trukt\u00fary je vn\u00fatorn\u00e1 dutina n\u00e1doby rozdelen\u00e1 na mnoho ve\u013emi mal\u00fdch \u201cmal\u00fdch oddelen\u00ed\u201d, \u201cmal\u00fdch oddelen\u00ed\u201d na obmedzenie \u0161\u00edrenia plame\u0148a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e1to vo\u0161tinov\u00e1 \u0161trukt\u00fara m\u00e1 z\u00e1rove\u0148 vysok\u00fa povrchov\u00fa \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 na jednotku objemu, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1 vynikaj\u00facu tepeln\u00fa vodivos\u0165, dok\u00e1\u017ee r\u00fdchlo absorbova\u0165 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu tepla uvo\u013enen\u00e9ho pri spa\u013eovan\u00ed, tak\u017ee kone\u010dn\u00e1 teplota po spa\u013eovacej reakcii Tf je v\u00fdrazne zn\u00ed\u017een\u00e1, stupe\u0148 expanzie reakt\u00edvnych plynov je v\u00fdrazne zn\u00ed\u017een\u00fd, tlak v n\u00e1dobe nie je ove\u013ea vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 Zhrnutie<\/strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V\u0161eobecne plat\u00ed, \u017ee nev\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e1 klimatiz\u00e1cia a be\u017en\u00e1 klimatiz\u00e1cia sa v kon\u0161trukcii ve\u013emi l\u00ed\u0161ia, s\u00fa pou\u017eite\u013en\u00e9 v r\u00f4znych prostrediach a pri r\u00f4znych pr\u00edle\u017eitostiach. Klimatiz\u00e1cie odoln\u00e9 proti v\u00fdbuchu s\u00fa vhodn\u00e9 najm\u00e4 do nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch prostred\u00ed, ako je petrochemick\u00fd, chemick\u00fd, bansk\u00fd a in\u00fd priemysel, aby sa zabezpe\u010dila bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 \u017eivota zamestnancov. Zatia\u013e \u010do be\u017en\u00e9 klimatiz\u00e1cie s\u00fa vhodn\u00e9 pre dom\u00e1cnosti, kancel\u00e1rie a in\u00e9 prostredia, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu \u013eu\u010fom zabezpe\u010di\u0165 pr\u00edjemn\u00e9 vn\u00fatorn\u00e9 prostredie.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Explosion-proof air conditioning Explosion-proof air conditioning, compared to other special air conditioning will be slightly unfamiliar, but whether we are familiar with it or not, in some industrial places, it has an irreplaceable position in the petroleum, chemical and other sectors of the enterprise, in the presence of many flammable and explosive places in the 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presence of many flammable and explosive places in the…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2207"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2293,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2207\/revisions\/2293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/led.amasly.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}